Sámi language tree

The diagram below is an attempt at reconciling several divergent sources on the relationship between the various Sámi languages and dialects. The extinct Kemi Sámi language is included because this is the only Eastern Sámi language that corresponds to a preserved drum type. The choice of which dialects to include is necessarily somewhat arbitrary.

Language groups Languages Dialects
Sámi Western Southern South Southern Jämtland
Northern Jämtland
Åsele
Ume  
Northern Pite  
Lule  
North Torne
Western Finnmark
Eastern Finnmark
Coastal
Eastern Continental Inari  
Kemi Northern
Eastern
Skolt  
Akkala  
Peninsular Kildin Shonguy
Teriberka
Luujaavv'r
Aarsjogk
Ter  

Tor Gjerde <i@old.no>